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Corporal Edwin Eggleton

Edwin Eggleton © Dorking Advertiser
© Royston Williamson 2015
Photograph courtesy of Royston Williamson 2015

Thank you to Patricia Brazier for the following research, and thank you to Dr. Ashton Emery for the additional family information and newspaper articles.

Edwin was born on 7th February 1892 and baptised at the parish church of Dorking on 8th June 1892. No father is mentioned. His mother is Emma of Dene Street Gardens.

Edwin’s mother Emma married Isaac John Dudley at the Parish Church of Dorking on 8th January 1898. At the time of the marriage Isaac is living in High Street, Dorking, he is a labourer. Emma is living at 15, Cotmandene Dorking. Her father; James; is a carman (driver of a horse drawn vehicle).

The 1901 census shows the family living at 8 Ansell Road, Dorking. Nine year old, Edwin is listed as stepson. He attended St. Paul’s School where he was a keen footballer and cricketer.

The 1911 census shows Edwin as a boarder with a family in Sutton, Surrey. Emma, his mother and his stepfather Isaac are living at 54 Falkland Road.

Edwin Eggleton Postcard (Front) © Ashton Emery
Edwin Eggleton Postcard (Back) © Ashton Emery

Edwin enlisted into the Army in Wimbledon, the exact date is not known, but the Dorking Advertiser of Saturday 2nd January 1915 has a list of old boys from St. Pauls School who are serving with the Army. Edwin is listed here. He first enlisted into the East Surrey Regiment his number being 2818. When he died in October 1916 he was with the 21st (County of London) Battalion 1st Surrey Rifles. No 653359.

KILLED IN A TRENCH RAID

Mrs. J. Dudley, of Dorking, has received the sad news that her only son, Corpl. E. Eggleton, East Surrey Regiment, was killed in a trench raid on October 8th. A Dorking lad, Corpl. Eggleton was always popular among his fellows, and was keenly interested in football and cricket. Capt. Gillett, of the East Surreys writes of him to his mother:- “Your son was in my platoon at Windsor in the winter of 1914, when he joined, just two years ago, and I had the pleasure of making him a lance-corporal, and later a corporal. He was always in the Company, and so I saw a good deal of him. Another thing that brought him before me a good deal was the fact of his being good all round at games, and he was a great acquisition to the Company in that way as well… I should just like to tell you what a good fellow your son was, most popular with the men, and all the officers like him too. When I heard of his death it came in the same way as that of a personal friend, and I am sure you can be certain in your own mind that he did his duty abroad, as he had always done it here – cheerfully, bravely and thoroughly”

Edwin Eggleton Death Notice 2nd December 1916 © Dorking Advertiser findmypast.co.uk

“The First Surreys were relieved on 27th July and marched south to take part in the Somme offensive. On arrival, the Battalion underwent intense training, before going into the line near High Wood on 10th September. On 15th September, as part of the Battle of Flers-Courceletts, 47th Division attacked to complete the capture of High Wood, with 142 Bde in reserve. The First Surreys moved into Mametz Wood at 6.30 to be close to the fighting line, and at noon were released to 140 Bde. At 15.30, the Battalion was ordered to capture a length of enemy held trench (the ‘Starfish Line’) that lay between 140th and 141st Bdes. All went well until the leading platoons topped the ridge east of High Wood, when they came within view of the enemy’s guns. Whole platoons were wiped out by direct hits, but the others carried on until they were able to make a determined assault on the trench. The Starfish Redoubt was carried and connection made with the remnants of 140th Bde, but the losses made it impossible to continue to take the second objective (Cough Drop). Of the 19 officers and 550 men who had gone into the attack, only 2 officers and 60 men remained, the rest being dead or wounded.

The Battalion was pulled out the following morning and marched back to collect a draft of 300 inexperienced men from the 2nd/5th East Surreys (from 67th 2nd Home Counties) Division in England). By 27th September the First Surreys were back at High Wood in reserve. On 8th October (the day Edwin died) they attacked again, in an attempt to capture ‘Diagonal Trench’ near Eaucourt l’Abbaye and the Butt de Warlencourt. The attack was meant to be a surprise after a 1 minute hurricane bombardment, but the troops could make only 2-300 yards, still some 200 yards short of the objective, before they were compelled to dig in and form a chain of outposts. The exhausted 47th Division was relieved the following day and sent to the Ypres Salient for the Winter.”
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Surrey_Rifles

Edwin Eggleton
Warlencourt British Cemetery Roll of Honour © CWGC.org
Edwin Eggleton Grave at Warlencourt
© Ashton Emery
Edwin Eggleton Burial Notification
© Ashton Emery

Edwin’s mother Emma lived at 14, St. Martin’s Place in Dorking in 1920 and is still there in 1945. She moved to Dorking Almshouses on the Cotmandene towards the end of her life. Emma died in Dorking General Hospital on the 21st March 1967 at the age of 96.

He had two uncles; James and William who stayed in Dorking but had no children. He had three aunts; Jane, Elizabeth and Marion. Marion married Thomas Sivyer on 6th October 1900. In the 1911 census Marion is living in Bermondsey and has four children.

Edwin Eggleton Dorking Advertiser 19th January 2017
Edwin Eggleton Dorking Advertiser 19th January 2017 Pt. 2
South Holmwood Parish Magazine November 2017
Born Dorking, Surrey
Lived Dorking, Surrey
Son of Mrs Emma Dudley of 14 St Martin’s Place, Dorking
Enlisted Wimbledon
Regiment 21st (County of London) Battalion. 1st Surrey Rifles
Number 653359
Former Regiment East Surrey Regiment
Number 2818
Date of Death 8th October 1916
Place of Death Somme, France
Cause of Death Killed in Action
Age 24
Cemetery Warlencourt British Cemetery, France
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